As we know, the Soviet system was not kind to religious people
despite it’s founding laws. There were various periods in Soviet history
when religion was actively suppressed and then loosened. As can be seen
from a more detailed view from the Library of Congress here and from an interesting anti-religious point of view that defends Marxism here. As you can see, what a constitution says and what a state does can be dramatically different. Father Ciszek, an American Jesuit, had always wanted to serve as a
priest in Russia. He was ordained in 1937 and in 1938 managed to be
sent to Poland. During Hitler’s aggressive World War II years the
Russians and Nazis carved up Poland. Father Ciszek had reached his goal,
but unfortunately the Soviets sentenced to 15 years in prison for being
a “Vatican Spy.” After years in the famed Lubianka prison in Moscow, he
was sent to Norilsk in Siberia where he spent his remaining prison time
in various Gulags. There were several Gulag uprisings that took place in 1953. He describes a final assault at his prison by solders:
Troops mounted on trucks roared through the gate, firing as they came…..Our hearts were in our mouths….We watched some prisoners, as they were herded into groups, kill themselves by ripping their bodies open with knives.
He was released in 1953 a free man, but not free enough to chose even
where he was to live. He was not allowed to leave the country, and
lived for years as a Soviet citizen with limited rights. He managed to
administer to Russian citizens in various cities of Siberia after his
release, Norilsk being the first. Wherever he was told to live, he began
his priestly duties however he could; a friendly family giving their
home and risking social devaluation. He took over for another priest in a
temporary hovel. He was always being watched by the MVD (Ministerstvo Vnutrennikh Del) the Interior Ministry, and regularly ordered to report for interrogations.
Link (here) to The Catholic Stand
2 comments:
A fascinating story. Yet one really has to wonder what was going behind the scenes. As an American citizen, it would have been easy for Father Cizek to be expelled from the USSR, as was the case with most foreign priests (i.e. Father Bissonette etc). How is it that he ended up in a gulag following the war when there was a huge transfer of civilians/non-combattants/refugees? How is it the Vatican did not lobby for his release all those years? Many many questions here.
Joe,
I commented recently about a very offensive comment one of your other commenters had made, one that truly went over the line. Are you not moderating contents anymore? Or do you have a strategy maybe. Anyway, would be a thing to see it posted. Fine with me I guess if you just post nothing but what agrees with you
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